REMARK ON
ALTERNATING SERIES: the Notes do not really
give the definition of the alternating series. There is
only Thm 6.1.1 which says that if a positive sequence
(a_n) decreases and converges to to zero, then the
series a_1-a_2+a_3-a_4+... converges. The Theorem is
called the "alternating series test". However, the alternating
series is defined as any series,
where terms come with alternating signs. Moreover, even
thoughin
the particular case of the decreasing sequence
(a_n), the condition a_n->0 is sufficient for
converginece of the alternating series, in general, it
is NOT sufficient. Indeed: take the sum
1/2 - 1/4 + 1/3 - 1/6 + 1/4 - 1/8 +... =
1/2(1/2+1/3+1/4+...). As the sum has been written in the
left-hand side: the signs alternate, a_n->0, but
the series diverges, because the assumption that the
sequence (a_n) decreases is not satisfied.
Exercise sets
(beginning form set 8, assigned on Firday of week 9,
then from week 11 on): 89101112131415
Solutions:89101112131415
Weekly homework to
do: (beginning with Exercises set 8, assigned
on week 9)
Week 9 Exercises 8: 2(b), 3(b,c,d), 5, 6, 7(a,d),
8(a,c,e).
Week 11 Exercises 9: 1, 2, 3(a,b,d), 4.
Week 12 Exercises 9: 5; Exercises 10: 0, 1(a),
2(Theorem 1(i) and Theorem 2), 3.
Week 13 Exercises 10: 4; Exercises 11: 1, 2(c), 3, 4,
5(b,c), 6, 7.
Week 14 Exercises 12: 2-5, 8-10.
Week 15: Exercises 13: 1-6.
Week 16: Exercises 13: 7,9-12. Exercises 14: 1,2.
Week 17: Exercises 14: 3-5.
Week 18: Exercises 14: 6,7; Exercises 15: 2-4.
REMARK: Question 2 requiers an
additional assumption that he sequence (a_n)
decreases.
Week 19: Exercises 15: 5,6,8,9. In Problem 8 note, but
do not do (e). NO HOMEWORK OVER
EASTER BUT TUTORIALS WILLBE HELD ON THE FIRST WEEK
AFTER THE BREAK!
Recommended textbooks
C.W. Clark, Elementary Mathematical Analysis.
Wadsworth Publishers of Canada, 1982.
G. H. Hardy, A course of Pure Mathematics. Cambridge
University Press, 1908.
J. M. Howie, Real analysis. Springer-Verlag, 2001.
S. Krantz, Real Analysis and Foundations. Second
Edition. Chapman and Hall/CRC, 2005.
I. Stewart and D. Tall, The Foundations of
Mathematics. Oxford University Press, 1977.
Past examination
papers are available to download or view on Blackboard.
You can find them in "Courses/Math
Teaching/Exams/Past Examinations".